How to Care for and Clean a Leather Purse
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The Spruce / Letícia Almeida
Purchasing a leather purse is an investment that should last for many years—if properly maintained. Leather is a natural animal hide that's porous and easily absorbs oils from the skin and other sources. Faux leather, also called synthetic leather, is a petroleum-based product—essentially a form of plastic. It too, can stain quite easily, Regardless of which kind you own, regular care for your bag is essential, especially when spills and stains happen.
Leather is generally fairly easy to clean if you use a mild soap made for leather, and go easy on the water. Leather is best cleaned with barely damp cloths; soaking the leather can damage it. Examine the inside of your bag for care labels. Follow any recommended cleaning guidelines, and attempt to identify any stains (e.g., ink, food, or general grime) for treating.
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What You'll Need
Equipment / Tools
- Vacuum
- Soft-bristle brush
- Cotton swabs (optional)
Materials
- Leather soap
- 2 cleaning cloths
- Lint roller
- Leather conditioner or white vinegar and linseed oil (optional)
- Metal polish (optional)
Instructions
How to Wash a Leather Purse | |
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Detergent | Leather soap |
Water Temperature | Cold |
Cycle Type | Do not use washer |
Dryer Cycle Type | Do not use dryer |
Special Treatment | Hand-clean with white cloths |
Iron Settings | Do not iron |
How Often to Wash | Monthly |
How to Clean a Leather Purse
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Empty the Purse
Start by taking everything out of the pockets, opening all zippers and clasps, and shaking the purse upside down to dislodge smaller items, dirt, and trash.
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Remove Debris From the Liner
If the bag has a fabric lining, pull the interior lining to the outside. Use a lint roller to capture dust and crumbs. You can also use the fabric brush attachment of a vacuum to tackle the interior. If the bag has no fabric lining, wipe down the inside with a slightly water-dampened cloth.
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Wipe Down the Exterior
Purchase a good leather soap. Add a couple of drops to some warm water, and then dip in a clean, soft white cloth (avoid using colored rags as they can cause dye transfer). Wring out excess moisture, and wipe down the outside of your leather bag.
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Buff the Purse Dry
After wiping it down, buff the bag dry with another white cloth. The leather should start to feel more supple and begin to shine.
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Clean the Hardware
Use a metal polish or brass cleaner to brighten your bag's hardware. Dip a cotton swab in the polish, and apply it to the metal. Use a white cloth to buff away the tarnish. Rub gently as most hardware is simply plated base metal, which can sometimes flake. Be very careful to keep the cleaner off the leather or any fabric trim because it can cause discoloration.
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Condition the Purse
Finish by applying a leather conditioner to help the bag remain flexible and stain resistant. You can purchase high-quality commercial leather conditioners online or at your local home improvement store. Follow the application instructions on the label.
You can make a leather conditioner by mixing 1 part white vinegar with 2 parts linseed oil. Dip a white cloth into the mixture, and gently rub it into the leather. Allow to soak for 15 minutes, and then buff dry with a clean rag. Note that linseed oil may slightly darken the leather.
Cleaning Stains on a Leather Purse
Some of the most common stains found on the inside and outside of leather handbags are ink, blood, food, and wine. The sooner you can treat the spots, the easier they'll be to remove. If your handbag has a stain that you'd rather not remove yourself, some dry cleaners specialize in treating leather.
Determine if you have a full-grain leather purse, which is considered "unfinished." An unfinished leather purse with stains usually requires professional cleaning. If you sprinkle a couple drops of water on your purse and they aren't absorbed into the skin, it's a finished leather purse, which has an added layer of protection, and stains can usually be removed at home.
After removing any of the following stains from a purse made from finished leather, apply a leather conditioner to the entire bag.
- Ink: Rubbing alcohol (isopropyl alcohol) works best for home removal of ink stains from leather. Use a cotton swab to apply the alcohol to your bag, and then blot until the stain is removed. Dab the spot dry with another clean cloth. Repeat if necessary.
- Food and oil: Sprinkle the grease or oil stain with talcum powder, cornstarch, or baking soda. Pat in the powder, and let it sit on the stain overnight. Brush off the powder in the morning with a soft-bristled brush.
- Wine: Mix a paste of equal parts cream of tartar and lemon juice. Apply the paste to the leather, allow it to sit for 10 minutes, and then wipe it off. Allow to dry thoroughly, and repeat if necessary.
Care and Repair of Leather Purses
If your bag breaks or rips in some way, it's best to take it to a shoe repair shop where they have the professional tools to do the job. You could also try a mail-in purse repair service. Some luxury handbag companies, such as Chanel, Mulberry, and Givenchy, will provide complimentary repairs within a year of purchase.
If you have a minor fix, such as fraying on purse straps, try a tear-mender adhesive, found in fabric and craft stores. Trim off loose threads, use the adhesive per instructions, and allow to fully dry before using.
Storing Leather Purses
Never store leather handbags in plastic bags—the plastic can stick to the leather, and it may pull off the outer layer and ruin the bag. Also, plastic bags trap moisture, which can lead to mildew and the yellowing of white leather. Instead, use a dust bag, an old pillowcase, or a cotton bag to store your purses to prevent dust from accumulating during off-season storage. The fabric bag will allow the leather to breathe and help it remain soft and flexible.
Stuff your handbags with tissue paper when not in use so they keep their shape. Don't hang them; store them upright or flat so the straps aren't stressed.
How Often to Clean Leather Purses
Even if your bag is free of spots, monthly cleaning will keep it looking sharp. If you don't have a real leather purse, these tips can also help to spruce up a faux leather handbag.
Tips for Cleaning Leather Purses
- Never use a stiff brush or harsh cleaning products on leather, including bacterial wipes, baby wipes, ammonia, or alcohol-based cleaners.
- To prevent staining, keep makeup in a zipped waterproof bag and pens in another pouch.
- Cleaning a patent-leather purse is easy because it's real leather finished with lacquer for a glossy, reflective surface. Clean the purse with a damp cloth to remove dust and soil. For scuff marks, use a pink artist eraser to lightly rub away the scuff. Finish by polishing with a dry cloth.
- Regularly clean a faux leather purse, which is usually a plastic or vinyl material. Gather three soft, clean white rags, and then mix a bit of mild soap or detergent with warm water. Dip a rag in the solution, wring out the water, and wipe down your purse. Rub with another water-dampened cloth, and then dry with the fresh cloth.
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How do I clean my leather purse to look like new?
Cleaning and conditioning are key to making leather bags look like new again. If there are scratches or other flaws in the surface, try a leather repair kit or take your bag to a professional.
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What household products can you use to clean leather?
A mixture of equal parts white vinegar and olive oil can be used to clean leather. You also can use a few drops of mild soap in warm water.
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What should you not use to clean leather?
You should never use bleach or products that contain ammonia on leather, as they can be harsh and damaging to the material. Also, don’t use any highly abrasive sponges or brushes.