How to Clean a Burnt Pot

Metal pot with burned marks in bottom next to dishwashing liquid bottle and yellow scrub brush

The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

Project Overview
  • Working Time: 15 mins
  • Total Time: 8 hrs
  • Skill Level: Beginner

It happens to us all. You put some food in a pan, set it on the stovetop or in the oven, and then get distracted. The food burns and leaves a mess that can't be solved by just sticking the pan in the dishwasher. What to do?

How you clean away the burned-on food is largely dependent upon what type of finish is on the pan's interior and exterior. While the main objective is to remove the burned-on food a nearly equal objective is to leave the pan in the best condition possible.

Luckily, most pans can be cleaned with supplies you have in your kitchen pantry and cleaning supply stash. Those supplies, a bit of time, and a little elbow grease will leave your pans ready to use again.

What You'll Need

Equipment / Tools

  • Sink or large bucket
  • Wooden or plastic scraper or spatula
  • Nylon dish scrubber

Materials

  • Table salt
  • Dishwashing liquid
  • Vegetable oil
  • Paper towel
  • Baking soda
  • Lemon slices or lemon juice

Instructions

Materials and tools to clean burned pot

The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

How to Clean a Burnt Cast Iron Pan

Since cast iron pans can rust if left in water too long, you cannot rely on the "leave it to soak" method to lift away the burned-on food.

  1. Empty the Food From the Pan

    If you smell food beginning to burn in a cast iron pan, empty as much of the food as possible.

    Food being removed from cast iron pan into white bowl

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

  2. Sprinkle With Salt

    While the cast iron pan is still warm, sprinkle the burned-on residue in the bottom of the pan with salt. Use a generous amount to cover the entire surface.

    Salt generously poured with spoon into burned cat iron pan

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

  3. Cool the Pan and Scrape

    Allow the pan to cool completely. Use a wooden or plastic scraper to scrape out the salt and the burnt food.

    Wooden spatula scraping off salt with burned food from cast iron pan into white bowl

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

  4. Wash and Reseason

    When you have removed as much residue as possible, wash the pan in a solution of hot water and a few drops of dishwashing liquid. Rinse well with hot water and immediately dry it completely with a microfiber cloth. Reseason the cast iron with a teaspoon or so of vegetable oil.

    Cast iron pan re-seasoned with vegetable oil and white paper towel

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

How to Clean a Burnt Non-Stick Pan

It may sound like an oxymoron but you can have burned-on food left in a ceramic or non-stick pan like the Ninja Foodi NeverStick PossiblePan. Precautions must be taken to prevent any damage from occurring to the non-stick finish or the next time will be worse! The fact that the food stuck to the pan after burning may indicate that the damage to the pan's surface is beyond saving.

Warning

Never use any type of abrasive cleaner, scouring pads, or sharp tools to remove burnt food from non-stick pans. Once the surface is damaged, it cannot be repaired and may continue to flake off into your food.

  1. Wipe Away Food

    Begin by emptying the pan of any food and wiping away as much residue as possible with a paper towel.

    Food wiped off from nonstick pan with white paper towel

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

  2. Add the Cleaning Solution

    Add enough water to completely cover the bottom of the pan to a depth of about one-inch. Sprinkle in one-half cup of baking soda.

    Nonstick pan filled with water and half cup of baking soda pouring in

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

  3. Heat the Pan

    Place the pan on the stovetop and heat the solution to a boil. Reduce the heat and allow the pan to simmer for 10 to 15 minutes. Keep an eye on the pan so it does not boil dry!

    Nonstick pan boiling with baking soda and water mixture on portable burner

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

  4. Scrape Away the Residue

    Remove the pan from the stovetop. Use a wooden or plastic scraper to loosen the burned-on food from the bottom of the pan. Empty the cleaning solution and wash the pan as usual in hot, soapy water.

    Nonstick pan washed with hot soapy water and kitchen sponge to remove residue

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

How to Clean a Burnt Stainless Steel, Aluminum, or Copper Pan

There are two effective methods for cleaning a burnt stainless steel, aluminum, copper, or any metal pan.

  1. Soak Away the Burned-On Food

    If you have time and don't mind having a dirty pot sitting in the sink, the easiest cleaning method is to allow time to take care of the problem.

    • Empty as much food as possible and wipe away any residue from the pan with a paper towel.
    • Fill the pan with enough water to cover the bottom to a depth of one inch. Add a dishwasher tablet or one teaspoon of dishwasher detergent liquid or powder.
    • Bring the water in the pan to a boil. Turn off the heat. Cover the pan and allow the cleaning solution to soak overnight.
    • Use a wooden or plastic scraper to loosen any food on the bottom.
    • Empty the cleaning solution and wash the pan as usual. You may need to use a nylon scrubber to loosen any remaining spots.
    Stainless steel pan with soapy water boiling over portable burner

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska

  2. Baking Soda and Lemon Slices

    If you don't have time to soak the pan, lemon slices and baking soda will help break down the burnt food.

    • Empty the pan of any food and wipe away any residue with a paper towel.
    • Add enough water to completely cover the bottom of the pan to a depth of about two inches.
    • Add several lemon slices or one-fourth cup fresh or bottled lemon juice.
    • Place the pan on a stovetop and heat to boiling. Reduce the heat and allow it to simmer for 10 minutes.
    • Empty the lemon solution into the garbage disposal leaving about one teaspoon of water in the pan.
    • Sprinkle the bottom of the pan with baking soda. The remaining water will turn the baking soda into a gentle abrasive paste.
    • Use a nylon scrubber to remove any stuck-on bits of food. Wash the pan as usual.
    Baking soda and lemon slices in stainless steel pot heated on portable burner

    The Spruce / Ulyana Verbytska