How to Wash Lingerie and Shapewear
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/how-to-wash-lingerie-and-shapewear-2145796-lingerie-03-e39f8e2ffb274796918bba319f1eb5fe-b7bc5a74ab654c37958bc29417a23ad3.jpeg)
The Spruce / Fiona Campbell
Lingerie—bras, panties, legwear, and shapewear—is usually worn beneath outer garments to protect the skin from more abrasive fabrics and to help protect outer garments from body oils and fluids. Today's garments also help support and sculpt the body. Lingerie can be made from functional or luxurious fabrics.
Most lingerie contains synthetic fibers that stretch and that lose elasticity over time. However, if cleaned properly, you can keep lingerie looking fresh and fitting properly longer.
How Often Should You Wash Lingerie and Shapewear?
Because they are worn in direct contact with the body and subjected to body fluids, panties should be washed after every wearing. Unless you are working out or perspiring profusely, bras can be worn three to four times between washings. However, they do need a 24-hour break after each wearing for the elastic to recover.
Perspiration wears down the elastic, so washing extends the life of the bra. Bras worn for workouts or in hot sticky weather should be washed after each wearing. Follow the same guidelines for most shapewear and compression garments.
Detergent | Gentle detergent |
Water Temperature | Cool to warm |
Cycle Type | Delicate |
Drying Cycle Type | Air-dry only |
Special Treatments | Hand-wash or use mesh delicates bag in washer |
Iron Settings | Do not iron |
What You'll Need
Equipment / Tools
- Washer, sink, or plastic tub
- Drying rack
- Mesh delicates bag
Materials
- Gentle detergent
Instructions
How to Wash Panties
-
Sort by Type of Fabric
Panties should be sorted by type of fabric and level of delicacy. Separate silk or nylon thongs from cotton briefs.
-
Decide on Hand Washing or Machine Washing
Thongs and panties made from sheer fabrics or trimmed with embellishments should be hand-washed. Cotton, nylon, silk, and lace briefs like the ones from Bloomers can be machine-washed by placing them in a mesh delicates bag to prevent tangling and stretching.
-
Pretreat Stains
Before washing by hand or in a machine, any stains from blood, lotions, self-tanners, or medicine should be pretreated.
-
Use the Correct Water Temperature, Cycle, and Detergent
Select the cold to warm water temperature and delicate cycle on the washer. Add a gentle, mild detergent suitable for synthetic fabrics. Place the panties in a mesh delicates bag and add it to the washer.
Use the same water temperature and detergent if hand-washing the panties.
-
Skip the Dryer
Air-drying on a drying rack is the best method for panties to keep the elastic flexible and prevent shrinkage or damage to the fabrics. If you must use an automatic dryer, chose the lowest heat setting and do not overdry the fabrics.
How to Wash Bras
-
Sort by Type of Bra
Not every bra is equal. Some should always be hand-washed while others can easily be added to a mesh delicates bag and tossed in the washer.
Sheer, lacy bra Hand-wash Embellished bra Hand-wash Underwire bra Hand-wash Gel-padded bra Hand-wash Wireless cotton or synthetic fiber bra Machine-wash Sports bra Machine-wash How to Hand-Wash a Bra
Fill a sink or large plastic tub with tepid water and about 1/2 teaspoon of a gentle, mild detergent. Add one or two bras and allow them to soak for five to 10 minutes. Gently work the suds through the material. Do not wring!
Empty the sink and refill with cool water. Rinse until no more suds are visible. Squeeze out the excess water gently. Reshape the bra cups, and hang the bra on a drying rack to air-dry. Never put a bra in a clothes dryer.
How to Machine-Wash a Bra
- Hook the bra together to avoid snagging. If the bra has any removal pads, remove them.
- Place the bras and pads in a mesh lingerie bag and zip or close it tightly before placing it in the washer.
- Wash with lightweight, synthetic fabrics. Do not wash bras with lint-producing fabrics like cotton that can cause pilling.
- Select the gentle or delicate cycle and cold water setting. Add a mild detergent.
- After the cycle is complete, remove the bras from the bag, reshape the cups and hang to air-dry. Allow any pads to dry separately and reinsert once the bra and pads are completely dry.
How to Wash Shapewear and Legwear
Shapewear uses elastic fibers to create resistance against bulges on your hips, legs, and torso. To prevent the fibers from overstretching and losing their effectiveness, wash shapewear by hand even if the label says it is machine washable. Follow the same guidelines for hand-washing bras.
If you decide to use the washer, use a mesh bag and follow the same guidelines for bras—cold water, gentle cycle, and mild detergent. Never add chlorine bleach. Chlorine bleach destroys spandex or any elastic fiber. Always air-dry shapewear.
All legwear—stockings, pantyhose, and tights—should be washed by hand like a bra and air-dried.
Ironing
Lingerie and shapewear should not be ironed. The high heat can cause fibers to burn or melt. If a garment is severely wrinkled, hang it in a steam-filled bathroom to help the fabric relax.
Storing Lingerie
Be sure that lingerie is completely dry before storing to prevent problems with mildew. Ideally, it should be stored in a lined drawer to prevent snags or in specially-designed fabric bags.
Hook the closures on bras to prevent unwanted snags. Bras should be laid flat in a drawer or container and the cups should not be crushed.
Panties and shapewear can be laid flat in a drawer or loosely rolled. Legwear should be loosely rolled and stored separately by type.
Repairs
Unless you are an excellent seamstress, most rips or repairs on lingerie fabric are difficult to repair without leaving more visible damage. Loose hook and eye closures on bras can often be restitched with a needle and thread.
Treating Stains on Lingerie and Shapewear
If necessary, you can pretreat any stains with a few drops of a mild detergent. Apply the detergent and rub it into the stained area gently with your fingers. Allow the detergent to work for five or 10 minutes before washing the garment.
Tips for Washing Lingerie and Shapewear
- Choose hand-washing when possible.
- Never wring or twist lingerie to remove water.
- Always use a mesh lingerie bag if machine washing.
- Always air-dry lingerie. If you must use a dryer, choose the cool setting.
- To brighten dingy lingerie, soak in a solution of water and oxygen-based bleach for several hours